Cell Phone Use Among 6-12 Year Olds

This post originally appeared on www.kidsafe.me

Things were sure different when we were kids. If we needed to call mom and dad away from home, we had to find a pay phone. But cell phones are becoming more and more common with our kids, even among those as young as 6 years old.

Kids and Mobile Phones

In 2008, 51% of 12-year-olds owned cell phones, up from 18% in 2004. Among tween mobile phone owners, the average age of receiving the first phone is 10 or 11.

Parents are ostensibly providing their kids with cell phones so that they can keep tabs on them, stay connected, and make sure their kids always have access to help when they need it. But what is a 7-year-old doing with his phone, anyway?

The good news is that the cell phone is indeed a valuable tool in keeping kids in touch with their parents and out of trouble. The most common use of the cell phone for kids in the 6-12 age range is calling their parents, followed by calling friends, emergency purposes, text messages, and gaming.

Giving the First Cell Phone

Evaluate your child’s readiness for mobile phone responsibility and do your homework before buying his first cell phone.

Many phone manufacturers are now producing kid-friendly phones geared toward the 6-12 age bracket: some only allow calls to numbers pre-programmed by mom and dad, others block texting capabilities and internet connectivity.

When you finally make the purchase and hand over the cell phone, don’t do it without a contract. Sit down with your child and outline your expectations for use of his phone. Draw up a list of rules and the consequences for breaking them. Make it clear that having a cell phone is a privilege, not a right. If you are not providing a phone designed specifically for children, your it is best to then skip right past the “feature phone” and go straight to the “smart phone” such as a Blackberry or Google Android device. Smart phones are able to support the use of monitoring software such as the service we provide. Feature phones typically allow all of the functionality that can get kids in trouble but they don’t allow robust monitoring tools.

Cell phones can be invaluable tools to keep your kids safe in today’s increasingly dangerous world, but only if you also provide them with the information they need to use their cell phone responsibly.

by Jenny Evans

Kids, Texting and Text Lingo

Are you concerned that your child’s thumbs might fall off as a result of sending too many text messages?  Well join the club. If your home is anything like mine than you’re seeing the number of text messages being sent and received by your child head steadily upwards.  The average American teen now sends or receives one text message every nine minutes!

Text messaging is no longer just another way to connect with one another; it has become a cultural phenomenon.  Parodies on television of teens and tweens texting to one another while in the same room are funny because we can all imagine our own children doing the same thing. We’re asked to text in our vote to American Idol.  Barak Obama won the White House, in part, because of his team’s ability to engage young voters via text messaging.  The Pew Internet & American Life Project recently confirmed what every parent with a teenager already knows – texting has become the preferred channel of basic communication between teens and tweens and their friends.

Text messaging, officially called Short Message Service (SMS), has grown in popularity with teens for three primary reasons:

  1. Texting is a more efficient and a faster way to communicate than a voice phone call,
  2. The cost of messaging plans has steadily declined,
  3. Sending a text message is similar to passing a note in class – it is a discreet method of communicating with friends.

For parents and educators, it is this last statement that represents a challenge.  Let’s start with the obvious.  Why did we pass notes in class when we were kids?  If we’re being honest with ourselves than we can acknowledge that we were communicating something that we either didn’t want others to hear or we shouldn’t have been communicating at that particular moment at all.  Passing notes in class was our attempt at convert communications.

Text messaging has many benefits, it is here to stay and most text messages our children send or receive represent perfecting acceptable content.  I have nothing against text messaging.  That said, this chart illustrates, a staggering percentage of our children admit to using text messaging inappropriately.

Perhaps even more alarming is what Local, State and Federal law enforcement is seeing as a skyrocketing trend.  Child predators are now increasingly using text messaging to communicate directly with our children often right under our noses. Predators are always going to go where the children are and the preferred method of communication by kids is text messaging.

Risks and threats to our kids’ well-being have been a part of life since the beginning of time.  But it is important for us to accept a very simple truth – texting messaging and kids can be a risky combination without active parental involvement.

Introduction to Text Lingo

While the smart phones are capable of sending long text messages, less advanced mobile phones can only accommodate messages of 160 characters. This limitation naturally led users to try to use the fewest number of characters possible to convey a comprehensible message.

To cut the character count of a text message, users often use abbreviations and ignore punctuation and traditional grammar. For words which have no common abbreviation, users commonly remove the vowels from a word, or use pictures or a single letter or number to represent whole words.  Eventually entire phrases were reduced to acronyms.  Today, text lingo (also known as SMS language, Textese, chatspeak, chat lingo or net lingo) is a commonly used and well understood language by most teens and, to a lesser degree, technology-savvy adults.

Most of us are familiar with the regular, more harmless codes like LOL (laughing out loud) and ttyl (talk to you later) and a few others here and there. But as I said, text lingo is an entire language and most parents don’t speak text lingo fluently.  This opens the door to much risk but understanding the risk is the first step in managing it.  Allow me to share a sample conversion with you:

Sample Text Lingo Conversation

Surprised?  Stunned?  As this conversation illustrates, text lingo is not only more efficient than writing out entire messages, it also makes it possible for some pretty troublesome conversations to take place right under our nose.  Kids and child predators alike are able to engage in conversations that few parents would be able to understand.  Text lingo has become so mainstream with kids that it is now used in email, on social networking websites and when chatting with instant messaging services like AIM® and Yahoo Messanger®.

Talking to Kids in a Language We All Understand

Whether we’re talking about text lingo, the traditional written word or picture our kids put online, the best tool at your disposal to decrease risky behavior is your active involvement.  The earlier we start talking to our children about the decisions they make online and with their mobile phone the better.  Our children need to understand what our expectations are and what we consider “out of bounds”.  Most children, teens included, say that their parents are the strongest influencers over the decisions they make.  Just because we don’t speak in text lingo doesn’t mean that we cannot talk to our child about using the language appropriately.

Text messaging and text lingo are going to be a part of our kids’ life long into the future just like social networking, having a bank account, using a credit card, driving a car, etc. With consistent guidance on text messaging and text lingo from mom and dad, you have every reason to expect that mistakes will be less frequent and less severe. ______________________________________________________________

Tim Woda is a passionate advocate for protecting children from today’s scariest digital dangers – cyberbullying, sexting and predators. He co-founded KidSafe, is the author of Keeping Kids Safe: A Guide for Parents of Social and Mobile Children and is a frequent public speaker on topics related to technology and child safety.

Copyright © 2009-2010 Tim Woda

Facebook reaches 65 million mobile users

Facebook milestone - 65 million mobile users

Facebook milestone - 65 million mobile users

Assuming you haven’t been living on a deserted island, you already know that Facebook is the most popular social networking website on the planet.  In fact, it gets more popular every day.  But the way you use Facebook is not the way your teen uses Facebook.   For this generation, Facebook has replaced face to face communication, talking on the telephone and even e-mail.

According to a June 2009 Neilsen report, “How Teens Use Media”, almost 50% of teens have a Facebook account and by comparison to adults, they are described as “prolific” users.  But alas, technology moves as quickly as our children.

Facebook has announced that they’ve hit a new milestone – 65 million people now access Facebook via their mobile phone.  Just eight months ago that number stood at “only” 20 million people.  Facebook’s web site m.facebook.com works on any mobile browser and x.facebook.com is designed specifically for touch screen phones.  Since 37% of teens have access to the web via their mobile phone, your “prolific” user may actually be using Facebook more than you think.

Social Networking Safety Tips for Mobile Kids:

  1. Talk to your teen about how they use social networking sites. Having an open dialogue creates a more comfortable environment to talk about this part of your child’s life.  If you’re not comfortable, your child won’t be comfortable talking to you about this aspect of their life.
  2. Place limits on when and where your child can use their mobile phone. When we were children, we all used the telephone wired to the wall in the kitchen… and we survived.  In fact, this probably kept a few of us from getting ourselves into an awful lot of trouble when we were younger.  Kids should be expected to use their mobile phone in public areas of the house – just like their Internet connected computers .
  3. Clearly communicate your expectations.
  • Create an appropriate username
  • Set the privacy settings for the account so that only approved “Friends” can access their profile
  • Do not accept “Friend” requests from strangers
  • Do not post personal info online such as their real name, their age, address, school name or phone number
  • Do not post, send or forward explicit pictures of themselves or others
  • Do not talk about drugs, sex or other inappropriate topics for children (yes, teens are still children)
  • Treat others online the way they would like to be treated offline – the Golden Rule
  • Tell a parent if something happens that makes them uncomfortable
  • Following these common sense tips will help teach your child that using social networking sites like Facebook comes with some responsibilities.  Francis Duncan recently post “Social Networking Survey Results” on Safety Clicks.  Francis shares some staggering information about what teens say they’re doing on social networking sites like Facebook.  I strongly recommend that you check it out.  You won’t believe some of the things kids are doing on these sites.

    For more information on protecting your child online and on their mobile phone and to learn about exciting new parenting tools to be released in the coming months, visit www.kidsafe.me – smart tools to keep our kids safe.
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    ______________________________________________________________

    Inspired by his own child’s encounter with an online predator, Tim Woda is a passionate advocate for protecting children from today’s scariest digital dangers – predators, sexting and cyberbullying.  Co-founder of KidSafe.me, developer of the world’s only Parental Intelligence System which helps parents keep their social and mobile kids safe, he raises awareness of these issues and shares his experience with parents through Internet & Mobile Safety Workshops hosted by schools, churches and other organizations.

    Popular Children’s Web Site Under Attack by Identity Thieves

    Popular Children’s Web Site Under Attack by Identity Thieves – Science News | Science & Technology | Technology News – FOXNews.com

    ______________________________________________________________

    Inspired by his own child’s encounter with an online predator, Tim Woda is a passionate advocate for protecting children from today’s scariest digital dangers – predators, sexting and cyberbullying.  Co-founder of KidSafe.me, developer of the world’s only Parental Intelligence System which helps parents keep their social and mobile kids safe, he raises awareness of these issues and shares his experience with parents through Internet & Mobile Safety Workshops hosted by schools, churches and other organizations.

    Technology Has Changed. Kids Haven’t.

    At the end of my last post I suggested that parents take stock of the digital devices that their children have at their disposal. Now that you know just how “wired” your children are, let’s talk about how they are using technology.

    As parents we often think of the use of technology as either going online or going offline.  This doesn’t apply to our children who are growing up with technology weaved into every aspect of their lives.  Our kids ARE online – constantly wired to the digital world.  Nuance?  Not really.

    An Avatar

    An Avatar

    Kids are doing the things that kids have always done – they’re just doing them online.  Kids have always passed notes, now they’re doing it through text messages from their mobile phones.  Instead of buying albums or CDs, they’re downloading music from iTunes.  Kids have replaced board games with a gaming console or a handheld gaming device like a Nintendo DS.  When we were kids we kept a journal and today’s youth have blogs and websites like Facebook and MySpace.  I used to dress up my G.I. Joe and my sister dressed up Barbie.  Now kids are dressing up their online characters called avatars.  So kids themselves haven’t really changed that much.

    Another important similarity to previous generations – kids are just as naive about risks and just as reckless as they have always been. Let’s face it, even the mellowest of us lacked the same sense of self-preservation as kids that the adults in our lives had. Kids have always made poorer choices than responsible adults. Dr. David Walsh, president of the National Institute on Media and the Family puts it this way, “The part of their brain that puts the brakes on things is under major construction”.

    Kids are creating web content today

    Web 2.0 enables kids to create web content

    While kids haven’t changed that much, technology is changing quickly.  This makes it difficult for parents who see the world as either “going online” or “going offline” to keep up with our digital kids. Kids are not just using technology and consuming online content, they are now creating it. Posting pictures online at Photobucket, videos on YouTube, sharing opinions on Facebook. These are all examples of what’s called Web 2.0 – user generated content.

    Web 2.0 gives kids more choices – greater opportunity for both good and bad choices.  What should they post online?  Who should they be interacting with?  Let’s look at just some of the online decisions that are too common among kids.

    • Sharing passwords with friends
    • Posting personal information on chat boards or social networking sites
    • Befriending unknown people simply because their online profile reflects similar interests (remember the lessons we all learned about talking to strangers?)
    • Embarrassing or harassing other kids (kids used to get relief from a bully when they went home.  Not anymore!)
    • Talking about sex, sometimes with “Friends” they have never actually met or seen.

    Right about now, you might be saying to yourself, “I’ve spoken to my child and they know they shouldn’t do these things. I’m pretty confident my child is making the right choices.” A few cyber safety studies suggest you might be only half correct.

    John Walsh

    John Walsh

    A Cox Communication study conducted in partnership with the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children and “America’s Most Wanted” Host John Walsh illustrates the point well. 59% of the teens say that posting personal information or photos on public blogs or social networking sites is unsafe. That being said, 62% of the same kids say that they post photos of themselves, 50% share their age, 45% share the school they attend and 41% share the city they live in. And here’s the kicker…a whopping 14% (that’s 1 in 7) post their cell phone number on public blogs or social networking sites!

    How about sexting (x-rated rated text messaging)? You might be saying, “I know my kids wouldn’t be involved with this insanity because I’ve talked to my child and she knows sexting is inappropriate!” The most widely quoted study on sexting is from the National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy. According to the study, 1 in 5 teens say they have sent or posted nude or semi-nude pictures or video of themselves even though 75% of the offending kids said they knew sexting was “wrong”.

    Most parents are talking to their kids about what choices to make online and kids are getting the message.  Despite this fact, kids continue to do what kids have always done – they disregard the lessons from parents and make poor choices anyway.  Talking to your kids and teaching them right from wrong is critical. Trying to keep an open dialogue with them never goes out of style.  But parental oversight is more important than ever.

    • Who is your child IMing, texting, emailing?
    • What pictures/videos are they’re posting online or sending from their phone?
    • Is their social networking profile marked Private or is it visible to literally anyone?
    • What websites and chatrooms do they frequent?
    • Who are your child’s social networking “Friends”?

    This isn’t a question about privacy.  This is a question of parental involvement.  By definition parental oversight means that there are limits to the amount of privacy kids have.  As parents we have an obligation to know the answers to these questions and to stay up-to-date as our children’s activities and sphere of influence evolves.  Simply talking to our kids about right and wrong isn’t enough.  Kids need oversight, especially in a Web 2.0 world.  When we were kids we weren’t always thrilled with our parents’ desire to be involved or informed either.  Remember all the questions they asked us when we went out on a Friday night?  Remember how dad wanted to meet your friends?  For most of us, our parents asked the questions and engaged whether we liked it or not.  Technology has changed but kids haven’t and neither should parents.
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    ______________________________________________________________

    Inspired by his own child’s encounter with an online predator, Tim Woda is a passionate advocate for protecting children from today’s scariest digital dangers – predators, sexting and cyberbullying.  Co-founder of KidSafe.me, developer of the world’s only Parental Intelligence System which helps parents keep their social and mobile kids safe, he raises awareness of these issues and shares his experience with parents through Internet & Mobile Safety Workshops hosted by schools, churches and other organizations.

    Copyright © 2009 Tim Woda
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